Ischemic Stroke: Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment Options
In recent news, renowned actor Mithun Chakraborty's hospitalization due to symptoms of Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident has brought attention to the prevalence and seriousness of ischemic strokes. As doctors emphasize, ischemic strokes account for approximately 87% of all stroke incidents. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and prevention strategies for ischemic stroke is crucial for safeguarding our health and well-being.
Ischemic stroke occurs when a blood clot obstructs an artery supplying the brain, leading to reduced blood flow and depriving brain tissue of vital oxygen and nutrients. This blockage can result from a thrombus (a clot forming locally) or an embolus (a clot traveling from another part of the body). Dr. Vipul Gupta, chief of Neurointervention and co-chief of the stroke unit at Artemis Hospital, Gurugram, highlights the significance of ischemic strokes, which represent the most prevalent type.
Various factors contribute to the risk of ischemic stroke, including elevated levels of blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes, alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, and a family history of stroke. Additionally, certain medical conditions such as peripheral artery disease, atrial fibrillation, and carotid artery disease increase vulnerability to stroke.
Recognizing the symptoms of an ischemic stroke is vital for prompt medical intervention. Dr. Ishu Goyal, associate consultant neurologist at Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital, identifies key warning signs, including balance issues, vision abnormalities, facial deviation, arm drift, and speech disturbances. Individuals experiencing sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body, confusion, difficulty speaking or understanding, vision problems, dizziness, severe headaches, or trouble walking should seek immediate medical attention.
The presentation of symptoms can vary based on the location and severity of the blockage in the brain's blood vessels. While stroke incidence is more common in older adults, lifestyle factors such as sedentary behavior, poor dietary habits, stress, and lack of physical activity contribute to an increasing prevalence among younger age groups.
Preventing ischemic stroke involves managing underlying health conditions, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and controlling risk factors such as high blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels. Dr. Gupta emphasizes the importance of a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and maintaining a healthy weight.
Dr. Goyal underscores the significance of addressing dehydration and vitamin B12 deficiency as additional preventive measures. Regular health check-ups, lifestyle modifications, and adherence to medical advice play a crucial role in stroke prevention.
As part of our commitment to promoting neurological health, Artemis Hospital's
Neurointervention and Stroke Unit offers advanced diagnostic and treatment options for individuals at risk of or affected by ischemic stroke. Our multidisciplinary team of experts specializes in providing comprehensive care, including minimally invasive procedures, rehabilitation services, and ongoing support for stroke survivors and their families.
Take proactive steps towards stroke prevention and management by scheduling a consultation with our experienced neurologists and stroke specialists at
Artemis Hospital, Gurugram. Together, we can safeguard your neurological health and enhance your quality of life.
Remember, early recognition, timely intervention, and proactive lifestyle modifications are key to reducing the risk of ischemic stroke and its debilitating consequences. Don't wait until it's too late – prioritize your
neurological health today.